THE W VAULT · WHERE THE STORY STARTS

LEAGUE ORIGINS

Before the records, rivalries and banners, there was a green light, a promise that “We Got Next,” eight charter teams and a summer that changed professional basketball.

THE GREEN LIGHT

The league existed on paper before it lived on the floor.

The 1996 United States Olympic team helped build the audience, but the WNBA launch required its own leadership, players, cities and identity.

APR 24
1996

“We Got Next” becomes a league

The NBA Board of Governors approved the concept of the Women’s National Basketball Association, with play scheduled to begin in June 1997.

AUG 7
1996

Val Ackerman takes the first chair

Ackerman was named the WNBA’s first president and guided the league from launch through its early expansion era.

OCT 23
1996

The first player signings

Sheryl Swoopes and Rebecca Lobo became the first announced WNBA signees. Lisa Leslie, Ruthie Bolton and other stars soon followed.

OCT 30
1996

Eight cities get the call

Charlotte, Cleveland, Houston, Los Angeles, New York, Phoenix, Sacramento and Utah were announced as the charter markets.

THE ORIGINAL EIGHT

Four East. Four West. One opening chapter.

Three charter teams still play in their original markets. One active franchise changed cities twice. Four branches eventually closed, but none disappear from the archive.

EAST · CLOSED BRANCHCharlotte Sting

1997 to 2006

EAST · CLOSED BRANCHCleveland Rockers

1997 to 2003

EAST · CLOSED BRANCHHouston Comets

1997 to 2008 · first champions

EAST · ACTIVENew York Liberty

Charter market · still in New York

WEST · ACTIVELos Angeles Sparks

Charter market · still in Los Angeles

WEST · ACTIVEPhoenix Mercury

Charter market · still in Phoenix

WEST · CLOSED BRANCHSacramento Monarchs

1997 to 2009

WEST · CONTINUING LINEUtah Starzz

Utah → San Antonio → Las Vegas Aces

Follow the bloodlines: The original Utah franchise continues today as the Las Vegas Aces. A relocation carries the same franchise history; a new expansion team does not automatically inherit an older team’s record.

BUILDING THE FIRST ROSTERS

One player pool was not enough.

The first teams were assembled through allocations, an Elite Draft and the inaugural WNBA Draft. That system brought together Olympic stars, international veterans, established professionals and college standouts.

JAN 22

Player allocation

The league assigned its first 16 players to teams. Swoopes landed in Houston, Lobo in New York and Leslie in Los Angeles.

FEB 27

Elite Draft

Sixteen veteran players joined the talent pool. The Utah Starzz selected Dena Head with the first Elite Draft pick.

APR 28

Inaugural WNBA Draft

Houston selected USC forward Tina Thompson first overall. She would become a four time champion and one of the league’s foundational stars.

MAY 28

Training camps open

The first eight teams moved from lists on paper to lineups on the floor.

THE FIRST SUMMER

The opening season made its own receipts.

JUNE 21, 1997The first tip

New York defeated Los Angeles 67 to 57 before 14,284 fans at the Great Western Forum.

FIRST BASKETPenny Toler

The Sparks guard scored the first basket in WNBA history.

INAUGURAL FORMAT28 games

Each team played a compact summer regular season before the first playoffs.

AUGUST 22, 1997One million fans

League attendance crossed one million during the inaugural season.

AUGUST 30, 1997Houston wins it first

The Comets defeated New York 65 to 51 to become the inaugural champions.

FIRST MVPCynthia Cooper

Cooper won the first regular season MVP and powered Houston’s championship run.

The beginning is a transfer point. Continue into Milestone Moments for the league’s landmark firsts, the Trophy Room for banners and records, or the Locker Room for franchise lineage.